Sunday, February 10, 2008

Careers With Ngos In Toronto

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What is a condom and how does it work?

The male condom is a sheath that is worn over the penis during intercourse. It prevents pregnancy by acting as a barrier and preventing the male semen is poured into the vagina and the sperm can penetrate the egg and fertilize it. Condoms reduce the chances of women and men from contracting sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV. There are dozens of shapes, textures and styles of condoms to choose from, some more effective than others. Condoms can be latex, polyurethane or lambskin (natural). May or may not lubricated. Some contain spermicides, others not. It is best not to use condoms with spermicide.

Does it matter what kind of condom use?

Yes, the better the latex. Provides the best protection, both for pregnancy and for sexually transmitted diseases. If you are allergic to latex, the polyurethane is a good way. They provide the same protection against pregnancy and some protection against STDs, but they break or slip more often than latex. The natural preservatives or lambskin, are effective against preventing pregnancy, but are not effective for preventing STDs. It's a personal decision to use condoms lubricated or not, but most teenagers prefer them lubricated.

How effective is the condom on birth control?

If women use condoms for each sexual intercourse and follow instructions ever, its effectiveness is 97%. Ie it should always be used during any sexual relationship and not just at the time of ejaculation. This means that if 100 women use the male condom correctly all the time, 3 women become pregnant within 1 year.

is obvious that if the male is most effective preservative against fertility when used all the time and always correctly. If women used the masculine preservative, but not fully used, the effectiveness drops to 86%. This means that if 100 women used the masculine preservative, but do not use it perfectly every time, at least 12 women become pregnant in a year.


Most failures of this method is inappropriate use. The use of condoms due, is due to higher rate of rupture.

How effective is the condom in preventing STDs?

The answer to this question depends on what kind of condom use. Latex condoms provide excellent protection against STDs. Polyurethane condoms, provide some protection against STDs, although it is unclear how effective they are. It is important to remember that natural lamb condoms do not protect against STDs.

The answer to this question depends on which type of STD we are talking. Latex condoms are effective against STDs that are in the fluids (blood or semen) such as HIV / AIDS, hepatitis, chlamydia and gonorrhea. Condoms are much less effective against STDs caused by organisms that live in inflamed lesions or genital mucosal ulceration, such as syphilis, herpes and human papilloma virus (also called genital warts.)

Where should I store unused condoms?

We must keep in dry, low light and at room temperature. Extreme cold or heat weakens the material. Sunlight or moisture may cause greater number of breaks or tears. Condoms should not be carried in a wallet or put in the car glove compartment, for more than two weeks because the material will weaken and be more prone to tearing or breaking.

How long do condoms are kept in proper condition?

always check the expiration date of the box. Some are marked with the date of manufacture. You can use a condom until four years after the date of manufacture. Other condoms are marked with the date of expiry. Do not use beyond the expiration date indicated on the label. If you are unsure of the expiration date of the condom, throw it away and use a new one. Never use a condom that is fragile, brittle, damaged or unusual color.

How to use a condom?

First use a new condom every time you have vaginal, anal or oral sex. Be careful when you open a packet of condoms will not break or tear the latex with your teeth, fingernails or rings. Do not unroll the condom before putting it on the penis, because it can weaken the latex and deteriorate at the same time and make it dangerous to use. You can put the condom or put it to the man himself.

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Gently press the top air condom before placing on the penis. Be sure to have left an inch of space at the bottom of the condom to collect semen, so it will not be drained by the lateral side thereof. You can use water-based lubricants (such as glycerine or jelly) during sex to prevent condom breakage. If you put a drop of lubricating jelly into the bottom of condoms can increase the feeling at the same time to increase security.

Never use an oil based lubricant, it will weaken the condom and make it more prone to breaking. Example of oil-based lubricants are lotions, petroleum jelly or baby oil. The medications to treat fungal infections in women, often lead to rupture.

Hold the tip of the condom between your thumb and forefinger and place it on the head of the penis. If the penis is not circumcised, pull back the foreskin before putting the condom on him. Remove excess air to prevent the condom burst. Put the condom when the penis is erectile. Unroll the entire length of the penis erection.

After the man has ejaculated, you must remove it when the penis is still erectile as the condom can easily slip when it is flaccid. He should hold the condom on the penis while withdrawing from the vagina to avoid spilling the semen. Gently roll the condom down to the tip of the penis to remove.

What to do with a used condom?

should wrap the used condom and throw it in a waste basket. Do not flush down the toilet, it can clog the pipe. Condoms can not be used twice, so use one for each sex and then discarding it.

What if the condom breaks or tears?

First Do not despair! The penis should be withdrawn immediately. (If you are going to continue the sexual relationship, use a condom again.) Contraceptive jelly or foam should be placed in the vagina and the woman must not take douche. Douching can cause infections. If you are concerned about pregnancy or STDs, consult your doctor or health assistant. You should think about making emergency contraception.

How often do condoms break?

Condoms rarely break if they are well stored and used correctly. Studies show that the latex, are broken only about 0.4% (4 in 1000) and polyurethane break 4% (4 out of 100). Couples using polyurethane are 9 times more likely to rupture than those using latex condoms. When condoms break, usually it is because it left room for the semen at the bottom of it, or had expired, or were exposed to sunlight or heat, or were torn by teeth or fingernails. Also undermines the use of oil-based lubricants water based instead, causing it to rupture. If the condom is stored and used correctly, it is very difficult to break.

What if the condom comes out and can not be extracted from the vagina?

not panic! Try to reach with your finger and remove it from the vagina, otherwise contact your doctor or health assistant and ask for a consultation.

What if my partner or I have an allergic reaction to condom use?

Some people may have allergic reactions to condoms. This may be due to the spermicide or latex. Try a free spermicide, which is recommended as well. If you think that may be responsible for latex allergy, you should use a male or female condoms made of polyurethane. Talk to your doctor or health assistant from any doubt. Check www.condomania.com for more information on condoms!

What Areas Can Herpes

DIAPHRAGMS

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What is a diaphragm?

The diaphragm is a soft rubber dome-shaped, with a flexible rim. Forms a barrier that stops the sperm, so that this does not reach the cervix, and thus prevents pregnancy. Always used with cream or gel. The gel has a label that says it should only be used with the diaphragm. The dome covering the neck, so that the spermicide gel placed in the dome covers the cervix.

Where I can buy a diaphragm?

If you use a diaphragm should ask your health care agent will take the measure of diaphragm you need. The diaphragm is obtained by prescription. It costs between 25 and 45 dollars. The gel or cream is obtained in the cash registers in supermarkets or pharmacies.

How does the diaphragm?

diaphragm can be placed just before intercourse or two hours before the meeting. Wash hands before. Before inserting the diaphragm into the vagina, should cover the inner dome and the rim with two spoons of spermicidal cream or gel. Insert the diaphragm into the vagina, as the health worker taught him. Confirm that you are in the right place inside the vagina. Should be over your neck and the ring should be below the pubic bone.

not remove the diaphragm up to 6 hours after intercourse. If you have sex again before the time you should remove it, it should not take. Instead, place the applicator into the vagina filled with spermicidal cream, and do not touch the diaphragm. Do not leave the diaphragm for more than 24 hours after sexual intercourse (It is better to withdraw before 12 hours).

Wash your hands before removing the diaphragm. Remove engaging with the ring finger underneath and gently pulling out. Wash the diaphragm with warm water and soap, then dry. Place it in your bag and leave it there until you need it again.

should not use the diaphragm during your period. In that case use a condom.

How effective is the diaphragm to prevent pregnancy?

If women use the diaphragm every time you hold a sexual relationship and follow the instructions provided, is 94% effective. That means that if 100 women use the diaphragm every time and all times properly, 6 will become pregnant within a year. If a woman uses it incorrectly, is 80% effective. That means that women use the diaphragm si100, 20 women will become pregnant each year.

Is the diaphragm protects against sexually transmitted diseases?

is best to use condoms to prevent STDs and HIV.

When do I need to buy a new diaphragm?

Yes I need to change at least every 2 years. You should also buy a new one: if you have won more than 10 pounds has had a baby, or if the diaphragm does not fit. Discuss this with your health care, and if necessary he or she will measure one.

Do you have any problems using the diaphragm?

The diaphragm can be used alternately or disorderly. Some women may be allergic to the material of the diaphragm or spermicide used with it. Other women have frequent episodes of urinary tract infections.

What if I have problems with the diaphragm?

If you have difficulty using the diaphragm, call your health care. You should call your agent, in the following cases:

· pain or discomfort when the diaphragm is placed

· your partner discomfort during sexual intercourse

· Burning vaginal

· swelling or redness around your vagina

· Frequent urinary tract infections

· smelly vaginal discharge or heavier than usual

Can any woman use diaphragm?

No. If you are allergic to latex or have abnormalities in the format of the vagina (congenital malformations or acquired after surgery) can not use the diaphragm. If you have frequent urinary tract infections using the diaphragm, you should contact your health care provider and seek another contraceptive method.

Should I use another method of contraception with the diaphragm?

should always use spermicidal cream or gel, which corresponds to the diaphragm. It's a good idea to use the male condom when using the diaphragm. This will increase their effectiveness and protect you from STDs.